Buying or building a bunker seem to be a general trend. In fact, this type of investment no longer concerns only wealthy people or a certain elite. The common man can now afford an effective means of protection at a low price. Therefore, many people wonder how long is it possible to live in a bunker?
As recent global developments bring the famous doomsday clock So close to midnight, the demand for building fallout shelters exploded. If our world were to encounter this apocalyptic situation and the only way to survive it was to live in a bunker, how long could we stay there?
As of January 2020, the Doomsday Clock is set for 2 minutes to midnight… the closest we have ever been to an apocalypse!
Is it possible to live in a bunker?
Although it may not seem natural for a human to spend his entire existence underground, this possibility is nevertheless to be taken into account due to the current situation. If for example the Earth had really become uninhabitable due to a nuclear runaway, and living in a bunker were the only chance to survive, how long could one stay there and what would the quality of life be?
Since the first humans on earth, caves and underground dwellings have always provided the safety, security and warmth necessary for survival. But even then, we still had to venture out to find important nutrients outside the home.
For some researchers, living in a bunker is obvious in the medium term!
According to various researches, living underground is obvious in the medium term! In addition, history clearly shows us that it is quite possible to live underground but on the condition of maintaining a balance in the primary needs of human beings. Moving, eating, cleaning, socializing and exposing oneself to certain light spectra. The question is therefore whether the conditions of survival are reproducible in a bunker ? The answer is “Yes”! Today, technologies make this situation quite possible and no longer seem like a challenge.
The two most complex needs to satisfy are those of food and light. But with scientific breakthroughs in the field of aquaponics, it is now possible to be completely independent with your food. In addition, technologies linked to optical fiber now make it possible to bring the necessary light underground and to simulate a luminosity specific to natural light.
Now that we know that it is possible to live in a bunker long term, let's take a closer look at what the basic needs are and how to best prepare for them. In addition proposed solutions on our website, you will therefore need to think about certain points that we will detail here.
Basic needs for living in a bunker
So, what do you need to keep your family safe in an emergency? Although the bunker is the first basic element to put in place, here is what you should have in yours.
A suitable ventilation system
You won't survive long underground without oxygen. The facility of a reliable ventilation system in your bunker should be your first priority. You will need a system that will last for months and be able to withstand a storm or a bomb. Calculate how many people will be staying in the bunker and for approximately how long, then use this information to determine how much air you will need to recirculate. Our bunkers all come with an NBRC filtration system that can withstand any situation and works without electricity.
Light reproducing natural spectra
To satisfy this condition, the easiest way is to focus on lighting systems that reproduce the natural spectra of daylight. You will find them in many stores at prices between 100.- and 500.- for more advanced systems. If you plan a larger budget for this item, there are also fiber optic solutions that will bring daylight into your bunker.
Lots of water is a given for living in a bunker
Water is more essential to survival than food. Theoretically, a person can live three days without water and three weeks without food. You never know how long you might be stuck in your bunker, it is therefore important to have a way to store large reserves of water. Opt for jerrycans (barrel type) in order to build up sufficiently large reserves. To renew your drinking water independently, there are many more or less expensive solutions. The first and most basic solution is to boil the water before drinking it. This method is effective provided that the water is not, for example, radioactive. For greater purification of your water, you will need to budget around CHF 3,000 for a complete installation.
Foodstuffs
Perishable foods have no place in a survival bunker! Instead, stock your shelves with canned foods, including dried fruits and vegetables, as well as sustainable snacks. Peanut butter, crackers, and canned tuna all have a long shelf life.
For the long term, you can opt for autonomous hydroponic solutions and hunting.
A complete pharmacy!
Even in a fallout shelter, accidents can happen, so you'll want to be prepared for any eventuality. There won't be a doctor to help treat your injuries or illnesses, so prepare a full medicine chest to keep in your bunker. Also, be sure to monitor your stash and regularly replace anything that is nearing its expiration date.
A means of heating or suitable clothing
Contrary to what you might think, it's not really cold in a bunker. Being below ground level in a relatively small space, the temperature is generally livable. However, during cold seasons, the temperature may drop and you may still feel cold. To stay warm, the best solution is to have suitable clothing. Comfortable clothes that keep you warm! Likewise, the bed must be equipped with a means of maintaining body temperature.
In terms of a heating system, it is therefore useless! In the worst case scenario, you can always divert the use of the kerosene cooking system that you use to heat the living space.
Tools and weapons!
Over time, items you use every day will likely break with constant use. Beds, appliances, and lighting can all go haywire and you'll need to find a way to fix them. Even though a toolbox can take up too much space, it will always be useful! This way you can always keep key items within reach, such as a screwdriver or pliers. You can also invest in multifunctional tools for everyday use. Also don't forget to include a woodworking saw in your toolbox. You will be able to cut wood and use it to make a fire or build things. Speaking of fire, although obvious, also don't forget to invest in a supply of matches and lighters.
In terms of armament, here is a list survivalists' favorite weapons :
- The sheathed dagger
- Aerosols and electric batons, urban survival weapons
- The crossbow or bow for wild environments
- Firearms for survival (pistol and ideally a shotgun)
Regardless of your choice of weapons, you will need to be able to use them. This is why it is strongly recommended that you train with your weapons before being forced to do so by circumstances. For example, you could go to a shooting range to learn how to use your firearm.
A solution to generate electricity
Before thinking about a system to generate electricity, consider building up a large reserve of batteries. Batteries will be your lifeline if your electricity goes out! You will need it for flashlights and to use a battery-powered radio for example.
As for the production of electricity, the most used method is that of the gasoline generator. You will find them at low prices and with a robust design. For its connection and the evacuation of gases, ask your fallout shelter builder to integrate the management of this into your construction. Depending on the configuration of the premises, it will also be possible to connect to the network or use alternative methods such as solar panels or a wind turbine installation.
A means of communication with the outside world
Nothing better than a simple radio! The choice of the ideal radio must be made according to two criteria: the most mobile, the longest autonomy. The second element of communication to consider is that of the Walkie-Talkie. With the latter, you will be able to communicate with the people remaining in the shelter during your outings.
Your important documents
Keep copies of all your important documents in a safe in your shed. Photo ID, passports, birth certificates and insurance forms are all essential to make life easier later on. If your home is swept away by a tornado or other disaster, you will also need proof that you were insured.
Our conclusion for living in a bunker long term
We cannot predict what the world will be like after a major disaster. Being perfectly equipped and prepared for the worst is the only way to ensure your survival and that of those close to you!
Implementing an effective survival solution can also require significant funds to finance the entire project. On average, a complete solution with the construction of a bunker kit of 15 m2 will cost between 50,000.- and 150,000.-. However, be aware that it is always possible to obtain financing to carry out your project. Life in a bunker in the long term is therefore something that needs to be prepared for. Get information from from a bunker construction specialist and plan the expenses to consider in your project.